电站是电力系统的重要组成部分，负责将各种能源转换成电能供社会生产和生活使用。目前，随着全球能源结构的调整，清洁能源发电（如风电、光伏、水电等）的比例不断提高，传统燃煤电站面临着转型升级的压力。一方面，清洁能源电站的建设和运营成本逐渐降低，经济效益日益显现；另一方面，储能技术的发展解决了清洁能源间歇性和不稳定性的问题，提高了电网的灵活性和可靠性。此外，智能电网技术的应用使得电站能够更好地实现供需平衡，提高能源利用效率。随着碳中和目标的提出，低碳、高效的电站将成为未来能源供应体系的主力军。
未来，电站行业将更加注重技术创新和环境保护。市场调研网指出，一方面，新型高效发电技术（如超临界CO2发电、海洋能发电等）的研究与应用将为电站带来更高的转换效率和更低的环境影响；另一方面，数字化转型将成为电站提升管理水平的关键途径，通过大数据分析、人工智能等手段实现设备状态监测、故障预警、运维优化等功能。同时，跨区域电力交易市场的建立将促进资源的优化配置，提高整个电力系统的运行效率。此外，随着分布式能源系统的普及，小型化、模块化的电站将更加贴近用户侧，形成多元互补的能源供应格局。
Summary：
China has become the largest Solar Cell Module producer in the world since 2008， and this figure includes the output of Taiwan， which accounted for 40% in the worldwide. Due to the short demand of photovoltaic products in the home markets， almost less than 1%， the Solar Cell Module in china are almost exported. However， this situation has changed since 2009. The construction photovoltaic subsidy policy， issued in March， 2009， was once considered optimistic in the photovoltaic industry. Although there was no great demand in the actual implementation， this indeed showed that Chinese photovoltaic market had come out. The following “Golden Sun” policy， issued in July， 2009， brought about a real demand of 640MW. Meanwhile， many project subsidies will have been allocated to the project owner before the December 31st， 2009. This phenomenon suggests that it is a government-supported industry and appropriate measures can be taken efficiently. However， the most concerned on-grid price policy has still not been issued in the end of 2009. estimated that it would be promulgated in 2010. If the previous policies， such as building photovoltaic and golden sun， were a prelude， then the on-grid price policy would be the basis for explosive photovoltaic demands. Up to the end of 2009， an intention agreement for solar power plant project of more than 13GW has been signed； meanwhile， the first phase project of more than 1 GW has commenced. These are the arrival signs of on-grid price policy. According to the estimates from and strategies from the senior government officials， is optimistic about this policy； furthermore， it is estimated that the accumulated installation capacity of China PV industry will reach 20 GW by 2020， and this prediction is just the same with the energy bureau. Unlike Europe and the United States， where the photovoltaic products are mainly used in the household and construction industry， China will make the ground photovoltaic station as the backbone in the development of PV industry. Therefore， the great photovoltaic demands in China might drive the global PV industry into a new stage in the PV recession period. "Deep industry research report on China PV power station in 2010"， is a professional and comprehensive report in the field of China photovoltaic power plants. In the report， information on the solar energy resource is first introduced， then followed by the various links of photovoltaic industry chains， and then the design and construction of photovoltaic power plants and other relevant information. The main photovoltaic subsidy policy， including national policies， some key provincial and municipal policies and other relevant photovoltaic projects： the building photovoltaic projects， Golden Sun projects and other big intention project on the on-grid price policy， is described in detail. It also covers the large-scale grid projects of more than 10 MW and relevant statistics on installation capacity of different types of owners， such as roof， Golden Sun， ground， on-grid， off-grid， lamps， energy-saving， China Guangdong Nuclear Power Plants， crystalline silicon， thin film and so on. Meanwhile， the prediction on the installation capacity between 2010 and 2014 is made； and newly installed capacity and accumulated capacity between 2010 and 2020 is also listed. Finally， detailed and comprehensive investment analysis on grid power station of 100KW BIPV and the 10MW ground PV are described， respectively. Generally speaking， it is a professional and comprehensive deep research report on the PV power stations in China. Therefore， it will be a suitable reference for investment enterprises and solar energy industry chain-related enterprises in the decision-making or marketing analysis. During its preparation， it has gained large supports from engineers， technicians and senior experts in PV power plants， installation companies， inverter companies， relevant government agencies and various areas of PV industry. Here， we want to express our great gratitude.. ？
Table of Contents：
Chapter One Solar Energy and Related Resources Overview
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 PV Power Station Industry Chain Structure
1.1.2 Methodology
1.2 Definition
1.2.1 About Solar Energy
1.2.2 Advantages and Disadvantages of Solar Energy
1.2.3 About PV Power Station
1.2.4 Types of PV Cells
1.2.5 Types of PV Systems
1.2.6 Classification of PV Power Station
1.2.7 About Solar Energy Production
1.2.8 About Carbon Emission Reductions
1.3 China Solar Energy and Related Definitions
1.4 China Energy Productions Supply， Sales， Demand， Market Overview
Chapter Two Industry Summary of PV Power Station
2.1 PV Systems Overview
2.2 Classification and Analysis of PV Power Station
2.3 Solar Polysilicon Overview
2.4 Industry Summary of PV Cell and PV Module
2.4.1 Definition of PV Cells
2.4.2 Classification of PV Cells
2.4.3 Cost of PV Cells and Analysis
2.4.4 Global and China PV Cell Market Analysis
2.4.5 2009 Top Ten New Technology of Solar Energy
2.4.6 Investment Analysis of PV Cell and PV Module
2.4.7 Analysis and Summary of China PV Cell and PV Module Industry
2.5 Industry Summary of PV Inverter
2.5.1 Definition of PV Inverter
2.5.2 Feature of PV Inverter
2.5.3 Classification of PV Inverter
2.5.3 Global PV Inverter Productions Supply Sales Demand Market Overview
2.5.4 Investment Analysis （200MW Capacity）
2.5.5 Analysis and Summary of PV Inverter
Chapter Three Design and Construction of PV Power Station
3.1 Design Ideas of PV Power Station
3.2 Selection of PV Cells
3.3 Design of BIPV
3.3.1 Definition of BIPV and BAPV
3.3.2 Classification of BIPV
3.3.3 Design of BIPV
3.3.4 PV Cells Installation of BIPV
3.3.5 Program of On-grid BIPV
3.4 Design ideas of On-grid PV Power Station
3.4.1 Design and Considerations of On-grid PV Power Station
3.4.2 Automatic Tracking System Introduction and Analysis
3.4.3 Engineering Construction Design of On-grid PV Power Station
3.5 Installation of PV Power System Equipment
3.6 Common problems of PV Power System
3.7 Case Study of PV Power Station
3.8 Solar Streetlights Summary
Chapter Four Related Policy Analysis of PV Power Station
4.1 Interpretation of “Solar PV Building” Policy
4.2 Interpretation of “Golden Sun” Policy
4.3 Interpretation of the local PV Policy
4.3.1 Interpretation of Policy
4.3.2 Interpretation of Policy
4.3.3 Interpretation of Shanghai PV-related Policies
4.3.4 Interpretation of Ningxia Province PV-related Policies
4.3.5 Interpretation of Qinghai Province PV-related Policies
4.3.6 Interpretation of Shandong Province PV-related Policies
4.3.7 Interpretation of Zhejiang Province PV-related Policies
4.4 ”On-grid Electricity Price of the Solar Power”and”The Revitalization of China New Energy” Policy Forecast
4.4.1 Interpretation of China adopts Amendment to Renewable Energy Law
4.4.2 “On-grid Electricity Price of the Solar Power”Policy Forecast
4.4.3 ”The Revitalization of China New Energy”Policy Forecast
4.5 PV-Related National Standards System Directory
Chapter Five Related Projects and Company Information of PV Power Station
5.1 Five Large Power Generation Groups Overview
5.1.1 China Huaneng Group （CHNG） Overview
5.1.2 China Datang Corporation （CDT） Overview
5.1.3 China Guodian Corporation （CGDC） Overview
5.1.4 China Huadian Corporation （CHD） Overview
5.1.5 China Power Investment Corporation （CPI） Overview
5.2 Power and PV Power Overview of China Top10 Power Generation Groups
5.3 China PV Power Station Project Summary
5.4 Directory of China PV System and Related Suppliers
Chapter Six Data Statistics and Market Share
6.1 “Solar PV Building”， “Golden Sun”，and Land PV Power Station
6.2 TOP10 PV Power Plant Owners
6.2.1 Suntech
6.2.2 First Solar
6.2.3 China Technology Development Group Corporation（CTDC）
6.2.4 China Energy Conservation Investment Corporation（CECIC）
6.2.5 China Guangdong Nuclear Power Holding Corporation （CGNPC）
6.2.6 China Datang Corporation （CDT）
6.2.7 China Guodian Corporation （CGDC）
6.2.8 China Water Investment Group Corporation（CWI）
6.2.9 State Development & Investment Corporation （SDIC）
6.2.10 China Power Investment Corporation （CPI）
6.2.11 Enfinity Corporation
6.2.12 China Huadian Corporation （CHD
6.2.13 China Huaneng Group （CHNG）
6.2.14 Other
6.2.15 Owners Market share Summary
6.3 On-grid，Off-grid and other
6.4 2010-2014China PV Power Station development Forecast
Chapter Seven Feasibility Analysis of PV Power Station
7.1 100KWp of BIPV Project ROI Analysis
7.2 10MWp of On-grid PV Power Ground Station ROI Analysis
7.2.1 Overview
7.2.2 Necessity of Construction of PV Power Station
7.2.3 Power Resources Overview of Selected places
7.2.4 Climate Geographic Resources Overview of Selected places
7.2.5 PV Power Station Pre-design
7.2.5 .1 Solar PV Module Selection
7.2.5 .2 Efficiency Calculation of On-grid PV System
7.2.5 .3 Calculation of Solar Radiation
7.2.5 .4 PV Modules On-grid or Off-grid program
7.2.5 .5 Design of PV Array Layout
7.2.5 .6 Design of Lightning Box
7.2.5 .7 DC Power Distribution Cabinet Design
7.2.5 .8 Choice of On-grid Inverter
7.2.5 .9 Design of AC Lightning Protection Power Distribution Cabinet
7.2.5 .10 Design of AC step-up Transformer
7.2.5 .11 Principles of System Solutions
7.2.5 .12 Design of Photovoltaic Systems with Access to Grid
7.2.5 .13 Important Unit Choice of On-grid Systems
7.2.5 .14 Choice of Monitoring Device
7.2.5 .15 Environmental Test Equipment
7.2.5 .16 PV Systems Installed Lightning Protection Grounding
7.2.5 .17 Improvements of PV System Program
7.2.6 Design of Construction
7.2.6 .1 Construction Conditions
7.2.6 .2 Construction Traffic Transport
7.2.6 .3 Cover Area
7.2.6 .4 Main Building
7.2.6 .5 Solar PV Array Installation
7.2.6 .6 Construction Layout
7.2.6 .7 Construction Schedule
7.2.7 Environmental Impact Assessment
7.2.8 Generation Capacity Analysis
7.2.9 Investment Estimation
7.2.10 Financial Analysis
阅读全文：https://www.20087.com/2010-03/R_2010DeepResearchReportonChinaPVPower.html
Chapter Eight Research Conclusions
Tables and Figures：
Figure PV DC-load Off-grid System Simple Diagram
Figure PV AC-load Off-grid System Simple Diagram
Figure PV On-grid System Simple Diagram
Figure PV Power Station Industry Chain Structure
Figure Site Selection and influencing factors of PV Power Station Structure
Figure Construction of flow charts of PV Power Station
Figure Solar Energy calculation Structure Diagram
Figure Distribution of China Solar radiation resource
Figure China Solar Annual radiation intensity
Figure China Solar Annual Sunshine Percentage
Figure China Solar annual Sunshine hours
Figure Distribution Status of China Land-use Types
Table4 Types of deserts in China
Figure China population density distribution
Figure Comparison of（Wind/PV/water/nuclear/biomass/coal）Energy supply Systems
Table 1978-2008 China total Energy production （100 million TCE） and （Wind /PV /water / nuclear /biomass /coal）Energy accounts for the proportion （%）
Table 1978-2008 China total Energy consumption（100 million TCE）and （Wind /PV /water / nuclear /biomass /coal）Energy accounts for the proportion （%）
Figure 1978-2008 China Energy consumption Structure Diagram
Figure 1978-2008 difference between China Energy consumption and Energy production （100 million TCE）
Figure 2001-2008 China total Energy consumption （100 million TCE）
Figure 1990-2007 China Electric Power Consumption Structure（100 million kilowatt hours）
Table 2000-2007 Electricity consumption in various regions of China（100 million kilowatt hours）
Figure 2008 China Renewable Energy Scale and annual Energy use （100000 KW）
Figure 2002-2008 China Annual Installed Capacity of Hydropower Energy （100000 KW）
Figure 2002-2008 China Annual Installed Capacity of Wind Energy （100000 KW）
Figure 2002-2008 China Annual Installed Capacity of PV Energy（100000 KW）
Table Since 2000， Average growth rate of On-grid，Off-grid Solar and other new Energy sources in China
Table 2010 China total Installed PV Market volume （MWp） and Different Types of PV Systems Market share（％）
Table 2020 China total Installed PV Market volume （MWp） and Different Types of PV Systems Market share（％）Forecast
Table Characteristics of PV Power System
Table Benefits of Installation of PV System （100kW PV System as an example）
Table Type and scope of photovoltaic Power Generation System Application
Figure PV System Structure Diagram： By Product Classification
Figure PV System Structure Diagram： By Market Classification
Figure Rural-Electrification
Figure Communication and Industry Applications
Figure Solar Products
Table Contrast of Office Daily Power consumption curve and Daily PV curves
Figure（LS-PV）Introduction and Technical Characteristics
Figure PV DC-load Off-grid System Simple Diagram
Figure PV AC-load Off-grid System Simple Diagram
Figure PV On-grid System Simple Diagram
Table Comparison and Analysis of three Types of PV System
Table.（Small DC，Simple DC，Large DC，AC/DC，Utility Grid Connect，Hybrid）Features and Applications
Figure PV Power Station Equipment configuration Diagram
Figure Wind Generating Systems
Figure Off-grid PV System Structure Diagram
Table 2007-2008 proportion of the PV Power Plant Cost
Table Overview of polysilicon industry chain
Figure Q1/07-Q2/09 Global Solar Polysilicon Spot Price （$/kg）， and the contract price （$/kg）
Table Development of Solar silicon material Overview
Figure Solar silicon production methods， Classification and Overview
Table Main features of "Improved Siemens Process"
Table Domestic Present Situation of "Improved Siemens Process" Overview
Table Main processes and Equipment of "Improved Siemens Process"
Table Overview and Process Route of Physical metallurgy
Table Contrast of "Improved Siemens Process" and “Physical metallurgy”
Figure 2005,2010 Different Technology of poly-silicon manufacturing process and Market share
Table Production（MW）and Production Capacity（MW）of China major Solar silicon supply
Table Analysis of China Solar Polysilicon Industry Overview
Table Investment Prospects of China Solar Polysilicon Industry Overview
Figure Solar Cell Industry Chain Structure
Figure PV Cell – PV Module –PV Array
Figure Cross-sectional profile of PV Cell
Table Package Types of PV Cell
Figure PV Cell Classification according Technology
Table 1999~2008 global（Poly c-Si，Mono c-Si， a-Si， Ribbon-sheet c-Si，CdTe，CIS）PV Module Market share
Table 2009 Different Types of photovoltaic Cells conversion Efficiency Overview
Table Crystalline silicon Solar Cells Production Process Overview
Table Measures of Improving the conversion Efficiency and high-life of crystalline silicon
Table Overview of Five Dynasties a-Si thin film
Table PECVD Deposition System Classification and related companies
Figure 2009 China polysilicon PV Cell industry chain Structure of and Cost（Cost price and related processing charge of Silicon materials/poly-silicon/wafer/PV Cell/PV Module/PV System，￥/kg）
Figure 2010 China polysilicon PV Cell industry chain Structure of and Cost Forecast（Cost price and related processing charge of Silicon materials/poly-silicon/wafer/PV Cell/PV Module/PV System，￥/kg）
Table 2009 Global Different Types of PV Cells Contrast and Analysis（Poly c-SI：， a-Si， CdTe， CIGS PV Cells Industrial conversion Efficiency %，Cost price ￥/kg， Photosensitive area m2/KWp， Mono c-Si，and the relevant requirements of "Golden Sun" Policy）
Table 2009 Global Different Types of PV Cells Contrast and Analysis（Poly c-SI：，a-Si， CdTe，CIGS PV Cells Manufacturing Energy Consumption， Costs，Raw materials Richness Rate， Operation reliability，Light attenuation Rate， other materials of the PV Module）
Table By the end of 2009 China Thin-film PV suppliers， production Equipment suppliers ， Type and Efficiency of the product
Figure 2000-2013 Global Solar Market（MW），Solar supply（MW），Solar Demand （MW）
Figure 2000-2009 Silicon supply（GW），Capacity c-Si（GW），Solar Demand（GW）
Table 2007-2009 Global 25 Vendors PV Cell/Module Production （MW） and Market share
Figure 2005-2013 Global PV Cell/Module new Installed Capacity（GW），Production （MW） and Capacity （MW） Forecast
Table 2007-2009 China 30 Vendors PV Cell/Module Production （MW） and Market share
Table Introduction of water-cooled Solar panels Introduction of water-cooled Solar panels
Table Introduction of Solar Energy conversion into hydrogen
Table Introduction of Solar Roof panels and Solar panels， which could be brushing
Table Introduction of large Thin-film Solar
Table Introduction of Organic Solar Collector
Table Introduction of Space Solar Energy Technology
Table Introduction of Solar Road Profile
Table Introduction of Concentrated Solar Technology
Table Introduction of Nano-Solar Energy Technology
Table Introduction of Integrated Solar Energy Technology
Table Different Types of Solar Cells Investment Analysis
Table Different Types of Solar Cells Market Analysis and Summary
Figure PV Inverter Industry Chain Structure
Figure Manufacturing Process Flow of PV Inverter
Figure Centralized low voltage Inverter Introduction n
Figure Centralized high voltage Inverter Introduction
Figure Centralized Master - slave Inverter Inverter Introduction
Figure Distributed PV Arrays and PV panel string Inverter Introduction
Figure Distributed PV Arrays Inverter Introduction
Table Selection of Inverter Installation location
Table 2008 Global PV Inverter Capacity/Production/Sales （MW）
Figure 2007-2008 Changes in Market Share of PV Inverter
Figure 2006-2009 China Demand for Grid-on PV Inverter （MW）
Table 2008 Global 15 Manufacturers PV Inverter Price， Cost（$/W） and Profit Margin
Table Dec 2007-Jul 2009 Global PV Inverter Retail Price （$/w）
Table 200MW PV Inverter Project Investment Feasibility Analysis
Figure Site Selection and influencing factors of PV Power Station Structure
Table Design ideas of On-grid PV Power Station
Table Five-point advantage of On-grid PV Power Station compared with Off-grid PV Power Station
Table Considerations of Different PV Cells Types Selection
Figure Different Types of PV Cells
Table Required Area of 1kWp PV Power System By Different Cell Type
Figure BIPV Structure
Table Classification of BIPV
Figure BIPV case： Building Integrated PV
Figure BAPV case： Building Attached PV
Table Design Ideas of BIPV
Table PV Module selection Considerations in the BIPV
Figure Functions of Building integrated PV Modules
Figure Electric connection of PV Modules
Figure Generate electrical Energy of Different towards PV Modules Installation
Figure Shutter Influence to c-Si or Thin-film Modules
Table Installation of PV Cells in BIPV or BAPV
Figure Temperature and Power Generation Effect of PV Modules by Different ventilation Installation
Figure BIPV examples： Use of common Building-integrated PV Modules
Figure BIPV examples： Use of Waham filled
Figure BIPV examples： PV Modules as Building materials Installed on the flat Roof
Figure BIPV examples： South elevation surface to Install PV Modules
Figure Contrast with Glass- a-Si PV Cells and the c-Si PV Cells
Figure BIPV examples： Solar shading devices
Figure 10KVA outdoor-Type On-grid Inverter
Figure Case of BIPV Roof reconstruction
Figure On-grid PV electrical construction program 1：：On-grid pricing method
Figure On-grid PV electrical construction program 2：：Net meter measuring
Table Technical indicators of On-grid Inverter
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